Gynaecomastia surgery, or male breast reduction, is a procedure that removes excess fat, glandular tissue, and sometimes skin from the chest to create a flatter, firmer, and more masculine appearance. This surgery is ideal for men experiencing physical discomfort or self-consciousness due to enlarged breasts. Tailored to each individual’s anatomy and goals, it delivers natural-looking results that enhance physical comfort and confidence.
Ideal Candidates for Gynaecomastia Surgery and Its Benefits
This surgery is suitable for men who want to reduce chest size and achieve a more masculine contour. Typical candidates include those who:
- Experience persistent enlargement of male breasts (gynaecomastia) due to hormonal imbalances, genetics, medication side effects, or weight fluctuations.
- Feel self-conscious or uncomfortable about their chest appearance.
- Have attempted non-surgical solutions, such as diet and exercise, without success.
- Maintain a stable weight and are in good overall health.
Benefits include:
- Improved Chest Contour: Removes excess tissue to create a flatter, firmer, and more masculine chest.
- Increased Confidence: Helps men feel more at ease in both social and physical settings.
- Physical Comfort: Reduces discomfort, irritation, or tightness caused by excess tissue.
- Customised Results: The surgery is tailored to suit individual anatomy and aesthetic goals, ensuring a natural look.
Techniques for Gynaecomastia Surgery
The approach used depends on the cause and extent of the chest enlargement. The most common techniques are:
Liposuction
This technique is effective for cases where the enlargement is primarily due to fatty tissue. A small incision is made, through which a cannula is inserted to suction out excess fat. Liposuction is minimally invasive and often results in shorter recovery times.
Excision Surgery
When glandular tissue or excess skin is the primary cause, excision is required. This involves making incisions around the areola or other discreet areas to remove glandular tissue and, if necessary, excess skin. Excision is also used when nipple repositioning is required.
Combination of Liposuction and Excision
For many patients, both fatty and glandular tissues are involved. A combination of techniques is employed to achieve a balanced and contoured chest. This approach ensures optimal results for complex cases.
The Gynaecomastia Surgery Procedure: What to Expect
Consultation
The surgeon conducts a detailed evaluation of chest anatomy, medical history, and underlying causes of gynaecomastia. Goals and expectations are discussed, and the surgeon develops a customised surgical plan.
Anaesthesia Administration
The surgery is typically performed under general anaesthesia. For minor corrections, local anaesthesia with sedation may be an option.
Surgical Process
The surgical process varies based on the chosen technique. In liposuction, small incisions are made to insert a cannula, which suctions out excess fat. For excision surgery, incisions are placed around the areola or chest to remove glandular tissue and, if necessary, excess skin.
In cases requiring a combination approach, both techniques are employed to address fatty deposits and glandular tissue, ensuring optimal results for more complex cases.
Closing the Incisions
The surgeon closes the incisions with sutures and applies compression garments to support healing and minimise swelling.
Recovery After Gynaecomastia Surgery
First Week
Swelling, bruising, and mild discomfort are common during the initial recovery period. Compression garments help reduce swelling and provide support. Most non-strenuous activities can be resumed within a few days.
Weeks Two to Four
Swelling continues to subside and light physical activities can be resumed. Patients should avoid heavy lifting, chest-focused exercises, and strenuous activities during this time.
Several Months
The chest contours become more defined as residual swelling resolves. Compression garments may still be recommended to optimise results. Final outcomes are typically visible within a few months.
Patients are advised to follow post-operative instructions, attend follow-up appointments, and keep the surgical site clean.
How Long Do the Results Last?
The results of gynaecomastia surgery are long-lasting, as the removed tissue does not regenerate. However, significant weight gain, hormonal changes, or the use of certain medications can lead to a recurrence of gynaecomastia. Maintaining a stable weight and a healthy lifestyle helps preserve the results.
Possible Risks and Complications
Gynaecomastia surgery is generally well-tolerated, but potential risks include swelling, bruising, and temporary numbness in the chest area, which typically subside during recovery. Rare complications include infection, scarring, fluid accumulation, or changes in nipple sensation.
Some patients may experience minor asymmetry, which can often be corrected with revisions if necessary. Following post-operative care instructions and selecting a skilled surgeon helps minimise risks and supports smooth recovery.
Conclusion
Gynaecomastia surgery provides an effective solution for men seeking a more masculine chest contour. By addressing both physical and emotional concerns, the procedure enhances quality of life and boosts confidence.
Contact Dr Marco for a consultation and a customised surgical plan tailored to your specific needs.